Oral and maxillofacial surgery is a dentistry specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of various defects, injuries, and diseases that affect the jaw, neck, face, and mouth. The surgery helps to alleviate pain and restore jaw function. It is also used to treat cysts, cancer, tumors, and other growths that may affect the neck and head. Oral and maxillofacial surgery also treat temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, which impact the region in the lower jaw that connects to the skull. High-trained and experienced dental surgeons perform maxillofacial surgeries.
WHY IS ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY PERFORMED?
Oral and maxillofacial surgery is done to relieve pain and enhance jaw functionality. The operation addresses numerous dental problems and conditions like treating oral diseases, installation of dental implants, and extracting impacted teeth. The process also addresses jaw problems like transplanting bone or bone grafting from another body part to substitute the missing jawbone. In addition, the procedure can reconstruct a jaw to fix an abnormal bite and treat injuries caused by trauma to your mouth, jaw, and face. Oral and maxillofacial surgery corrects congenital deformities like palate and cleft lip.
BENEFITS OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
The primary benefit of maxillofacial surgery is that it restores chewing function. Misaligned jaws make people encounter some difficulties while chewing food, but maxillofacial surgery can help correct this problem. Second, the procedure enhances your speech since a misaligned jaw and teeth can affect your speech. Oral and maxillofacial surgery also aids in reducing sleeping issues. Patients with jaws that recess inwards or protrude usually have sleeping and breathing problems, which maxillofacial surgery fixes. Corrective jaw surgery helps to correct chronic headaches and pain. Besides, the surgery will help eliminate joint pain. A misaligned jaw can strain your teeth by keeping your mouth open. After jaw surgery, the pressure is released, and you feel more at ease.